linux shell脚本安装mysql、nginx、rabbitmq等等

首先要准备对应的RPM安装包，这里就不展示了，只显示脚本

#!/bin/bash ################################## #Date:2023-9-8 #Author:lihua #Version:2.0 #####################################

#--------------------------------------主菜单函数---------------------------------------------------------------------- show_menu(){ NORMAL=`echo "\033[m"` MENU=`echo "\033[36m"` #Blue NUMBER=`echo "\033[33m"` #yellow FGRED=`echo "\033[41m"` RED_TEXT=`echo "\033[31m"` ENTER_LINE=`echo "\033[33m"` echo -e -n "\e[36m \e[0m" ; echo -e "\t \e[47;34m Linux 自动化脚本主菜单 \e[0m" ; echo -e "\e[36m \t \e[0m" echo -e "\e[35m \t\t 作者：lihua\t\t\t\t \e[0m" echo -e "${MENU}************************************************************************${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 1)${MENU} 关闭防火墙和系统参数优化操作 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 2)${MENU} 安装Nginx_1.22 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 3)${MENU} 安装Mysql_5.7 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 4)${MENU} 安装Jdk_1.8 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 5)${MENU} 安装Redis_5.0 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 6)${MENU} 安装Minio ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 7)${MENU} 安装Rabbitmq_3.9 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 8)${MENU} 安装Opencv_4.5.5 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 9)${MENU} 安装Mariadb_10.0.33 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 10)${MENU} 安装Elasticsearch_7.10.2 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 20)${MENU} 安装Opencv_2.4.13 ${NUMBER}(*) ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 21)${MENU} 安装Gitlab_7.10.5 ${NUMBER}(*) ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 22)${MENU} 安装Mysql_8.0 ${NUMBER}(*) ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 30)${MENU} 卸载Mysql_5.7 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 31)${MENU} 卸载Rabbitmq_3.9 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} 32)${MENU} 卸载Mariadb_10.0.33 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER} q)${MENU} 请输入q或者Enter(回车键)将自动退出此脚本 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}|\t${NUMBER}DEL)${MENU} 如输入错误，请按住Ctrl+Backspace键进行删除操作 ${NORMAL}" echo -e "${MENU}************************************************************************${NORMAL}" echo -e "${ENTER_LINE}Please choose a menu option OR ${RED_TEXT}Enter(按回车键自动退出) to exit. ${NORMAL}" read -p $'\033[42;34m请选择需要安装的序号:\033[0m' opt }

#---------------------------显示序号数字函数------------------------------------------------------------------------- function option_picked() { COLOR='\033[01;31m' # bold red RESET='\033[00;00m' # normal white MESSAGE=${@:-"${RESET}Error: No message passed"} echo -e "${COLOR}${MESSAGE}${RESET}" } #----------------------------目录全局函数------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CURRENT_DIR=$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)

#----------------------------空格函数--------------------------------------------------------------------------- install_space(){

echo -e "\e[36m \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \e[0m" echo -e "\e[36m \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \e[0m" echo -e "\e[36m \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \e[0m"

}

#------------------------开启文件最大数函数-------------------------------------------------------------------------- open_wj(){ if ! grep "* soft nofile 65535" /etc/security/limits.conf &>/dev/null; then cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf << EOF * soft nproc 65535 * hard nproc 65535 * soft nofile 65535 * hard nofile 65535

EOF fi

#system Maximum config sys=`grep "fs.file-max = 65535" /etc/sysctl.conf | wc -l` if [ "$sys" -eq "0" ] then cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF fs.file-max = 65535 net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 20480 net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 20480 net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144 net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 20 EOF else echo "系统参数已存在" fi

sysctl -p

}

#-----------------------------node 1.关闭防火墙函数----------------------------------------------------------------------- disable_firewalld(){ read -p $'请选择是否进行关闭防火墙和系统参数优化操作，选择yes会\e[31m【重启系统】\e[0m，让配置生效，谨慎操作！！（yes/no）:' NUM1 case "$NUM1" in "yes") systemctl stop firewalld systemctl disable firewalld && echo -e "\033[31m firewall已成功关闭 \033[0m" iptables -F iptables -X iptables -Z iptables-save &>/dev/null && echo -e "\033[31m iptables已成功关闭 \033[0m" setenforce 0 &>/dev/null sed -i s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/ /etc/selinux/config && echo -e "\033[31m selinux已成功关闭 \033[0m" # 设置时区并同步时间 yum install -y ntpdate >/dev/null 2>&1 if ! crontab -l | grep ntpdate >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then (echo "* 1 * * * ntpdate time.windows.com >/dev/null 2>&1"; crontab -l) | crontab fi # 历史命令显示操作时间 if ! grep HISTTIMEFORMAT /etc/bashrc; then echo 'export HISTTIMEFORMAT="%F %T `whoami` "' >> /etc/bashrc fi # 设置最大打开文件数 open_wj echo -e "\033[32m 防火墙和系统参数优化操作已完成，正在重启系统，请等待.............. \033[0m" reboot ;; "no") echo -e "\033[31m 很遗憾您拒绝了我，再见！\033[0m" ;; *) echo -e "\033[31m 不明白您的意思;再运行一次吧！\033[0m" esac

}

#-------------------------------node 2.安装nginx函数------------------------------------------------- install_nginx(){ cp $CURRENT_DIR/libpcre2-8.so.0.5.0 /usr/lib64/ cd /usr/lib64/ ln -s libpcre2-8.so.0.5.0 libpcre2-8.so.0 rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/openssl-libs-1.0.2k-19.el7.x86_64.rpm --force rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/nginx-1.22.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm --nodeps --force mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf_back cp $CURRENT_DIR/nginx.conf $CURRENT_DIR/proxy-file.conf /etc/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装Nginx并将服务加入开机自启动，配置文件目录：/etc/nginx！！！" /bin/true && systemctl enable nginx else action "对不起，安装Nginx失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

}

#------------------------------node 3.安装mysql函数---------------------------------------------------------------------------- install_mysql(){ mariadb_rpm_list=`rpm -qa |grep mariadb` if [ -n "$mariadb_rpm_list" ];then echo "mariadb检查结果：系统已安装mariadb,需先卸载" read -p "是否卸载mariadb？（Y/N）:" choose_Unmariadb if [ "$choose_Unmariadb" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_Unmariadb" == 'y' ] ;then echo "开始卸载mariadb..." rpm -qa |grep mariadb |xargs rpm -e --nodeps sleep 2 echo -e "\033[31m mariadb卸载完成！\033[0m" else exit 0 fi else echo -e "\033[31m mariadb检查结果：系统未安装mariadb.\033[0m" fi

echo -e "\033[32m 安装MySQL5.7.36 软件包 \033[0m" tar xvf $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar >/dev/null 2>&1 rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-common-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-libs-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-client-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-devel-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-server-5.7.36-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.back cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF [client] default-character-set = utf8mb4 [mysql] default-character-set = utf8mb4 [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock port = 3306 server_id = 1 log_slave-updates = true log-bin = mysql-bin log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1 user = mysql character-set-client-handshake = FALSE character-set-server = utf8mb4 collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4' lower_case_table_names = 1 sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION symbolic-links = 0 log-error = /var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid default_password_lifetime = 0 EOF

open_wj

echo -e "\033[32m 启动MySQL服务 \033[0m" systemctl start mysqld if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装Mysql并将服务加入开机自启动！！！" /bin/true && systemctl enable mysqld else action "对不起，安装Mysql失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 2、修改mysql密码 \033[0m" initpasswd=`cat /var/log/mysqld.log |grep root@localhost |awk '{print $NF}'` # 初始密码 echo "MySQL的初始密码是：$initpasswd" read -p "请输入您要设置MySQL的root用户密码：" passwd export MYSQL_PWD=$initpasswd #解决mysql>5.6会提示密码安全问题 mysql -uroot -p${initpasswd} --connect-expired-password -e "set global validate_password_policy=LOW;set global validate_password_length=6;alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by \"$passwd\";use mysql;update user set host = '%' where user ='root';flush privileges;" if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "MySQL数据库安装成功,密码为:$passwd" /bin/true else action "MySQL数据库安装失败密码初始化失败！" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 3、mysql使用及目录 \033[0m" mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "show databases;" if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m MySQL5.7安装完成，数据目录: /var/lib/mysql 请使用： mysql -uroot -p$passwd 命令进行连接\033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m MySql5.7安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装请输入【30】进行卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi

}

#---------------------------node 4.安装jdk函数-------------------------------------------------------------------------- install_jdk(){

jdk_rpm_list=`rpm -qa |grep java` if [ -n "$jdk_rpm_list" ]; then echo -e "\033[32m jdk检查结果：系统已安装openjdk,需先卸载,已安装的openjdk如下：\033[0m" rpm -qa | grep java | tee read -p "是否卸载已安装的openjdk？(Y/N)：" choose_Unrabbitmq if [ "$choose_Unrabbitmq" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_Unrabbitmq" == 'y' ];then echo "开始卸载openjdk..." rpm -qa | grep -i java | xargs -n1 rpm -e --nodeps sleep 2 echo "openjdk卸载完成！！" else exit 0 fi else echo "openjdk检查结果：系统未安装Openjdk." fi

source /etc/profile jdkv=`echo $(java -version 2>&1 |awk 'NR==1{gsub(/"/,"");print $3}')|awk -F'_' '{print $1}'` if [ "$jdkv" == "1.8.0" ] then echo -e "\033[32m 系统已存在JDK版本1.8，不在重复安装！\033[0m" else echo -e "\033[32m 未检测到JDK1.8，稍后将继续安装，请等待........\033[0m" echo -e "检查JDK是否配置环境，删除原环境........" jdk1=$(grep -n "export JAVA_HOME=.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdk1" ];then echo "JAVA_HOME已配置，删除内容" sed -i "${jdk1}d" /etc/profile fi jdk2=$(grep -n "export CLASSPATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdk2" ];then echo "CLASSPATH路径已配置，删除内容" sed -i "${jdk2}d" /etc/profile fi jdk3=$(grep -n "export PATH=.*\$JAVA_HOME.*" /etc/profile | cut -f1 -d':') if [ -n "$jdk3" ];then echo "PATH-JAVA路径已配置，删除内容" sed -i "${jdk3}d" /etc/profile fi

jdk=true if [ "$jdk" = true ];then tar -zxf jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local mv /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_161 /usr/local/jdk180 sed -i '73a\export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin' /etc/profile sed -i '73a\export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar' /etc/profile sed -i '73a\export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk180' /etc/profile sed -i '73a\# JAVA_HOME' /etc/profile fi source /etc/profile java -version if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装JDK1.8！！！" /bin/true echo -e "\033[32m 因使用脚本安装，本机使用时需要在执行一下【source /etc/profile】命令 \033[0m" else action "对不起，安装JDK失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

fi }

#---------------------------node 5.安装redis函数--------------------------------------------------------------- install_redis(){ rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/redis-5.0.14-1.el7.remi.x86_64.rpm sed -i "s/bind 127.0.0.1/bind 0.0.0.0/g" /etc/redis.conf sed -i "s/protected-mode yes/protected-mode no/g" /etc/redis.conf sed -i "s/daemonize no/daemonize yes/g" /etc/redis.conf sed -i 's/appendonly no/appendonly yes/g' /etc/redis.conf

echo "vm.overcommit_memory=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled sysctl -p

cat >> /etc/systemd/system/redis.service << EOF [Unit] Description=redis-server After=network.target

[Service] User=redis Group=redis Type=forking ExecStart=/usr/bin/redis-server /etc/redis.conf PrivateTmp=true

[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF

systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start redis if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装REDIS并将服务加入开机自启动！！！" /bin/true && systemctl enable redis else action "对不起，安装REDIS失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

}

#----------------------------------node 6.安装minio函数-------------------------------------------------------- install_minio(){ rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/minio-20230711212934.0.0.x86_64.rpm systemctl enable minio sed -i "s/User=minio-user/User=root/g" /usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service sed -i "s/Group=minio-user/Group=root/g" /usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service

cp minio /etc/default echo -e "\033[32m minio配置修改 \033[0m" read -p "请输入minio存储路径目录：" miniodir mkdir -p $miniodir mdir=`cat /etc/default/minio| grep -w "MINIO_VOLUMES" | awk -F'=' '{print $2}'| sed 's/\"//g'` sed -i "s#${mdir}#${miniodir}#g" /etc/default/minio

read -p "请输入web界面登陆用户名：" miniouser muser=`cat /etc/default/minio| grep -w "MINIO_ACCESS_KEY" | awk -F'=' '{print $2}'| sed 's/\"//g'` sed -i "s/${muser}/${miniouser}/g" /etc/default/minio

read -p "请输入web界面登陆密码：" miniopasswd mmpasswd=`cat /etc/default/minio| grep -w "MINIO_SECRET_KEY" | awk -F'=' '{print $2}'| sed 's/\"//g'` sed -i "s/${mmpasswd}/${miniopasswd}/g" /etc/default/minio

systemctl daemon-reload service minio start if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装MINIO并将服务加入开机自启动！！！" /bin/true else action "对不起，安装MINIO失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m minio使用及目录 \033[0m" IP=`ip addr | grep "inet" | grep "brd"| awk '{print $2}'| awk -F'/' '{print $1}'` user=`cat /etc/default/minio | grep "ACCESS"| awk -F'=' '{print $2}' |sed 's/\"//g'` passwd=`cat /etc/default/minio | grep "SECRET"| awk -F'=' '{print $2}' |sed 's/\"//g'` if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m MINIO安装完成，数据目录: $miniodir 请使用: $IP:9001 进行web页面登录；登录用户名为:$user，密码为:$passwd \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m MINIO安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装请卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi

}

#------------------------------------node 7.安装rabbitmq------------------------------------------------------------------ install_rabbitmq(){ rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/erlang-23.3.4.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/rabbitmq-server-3.9.13-1.el7.noarch.rpm service rabbitmq-server start if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装rabbitmq！！！" /bin/true && systemctl enable rabbitmq-server else action "对不起，安装rabbitmq失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 2、开启图形化管理界面 \033[0m" rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，开启rabbitmq图形化管理界面成功！！！" /bin/true else action "对不起，开启rabbitmq图形化管理界面失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 3、设置图形化管理界面用户名和密码 \033[0m" read -p "请输入rabbitmq图形化管理界面用户名：" USER read -p "请输入rabbitmq图形化管理界面密码：" PASSWD IP=`ip addr | grep "inet" | grep "brd"| awk '{print $2}'| awk -F'/' '{print $1}'` rabbitmqctl add_user $USER $PASSWD rabbitmqctl set_user_tags $USER administrator rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p "/" $USER ".*" ".*" ".*" if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m rabbitmq安装完成; 请使用: $IP:15672 进行web页面登录；登录用户名为:$USER，密码为:$PASSWD \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m rabbitmq安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装,请选择【31】卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi

}

#-------------------------------node 8.安装opencv_4.5.5-------------------------------------------------------------------- install_opencv_4.5.5(){

tar xvf $CURRENT_DIR/opencv-install.tar >/dev/null 2>&1 mv $CURRENT_DIR/opencv-install /opt/

echo '1、开始安装JDK' install_jdk

echo '2、开始安装cmake和opencv所需依赖' rpm -Uvh --force --nodeps /opt/opencv-install/rpm/*rpm

echo '3、开始安装cmake' tar -zxvf /opt/opencv-install/tar/cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local cd /usr/local/cmake-3.6.2 ./bootstrap && make -j4 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "cmake编译成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，编译cmake失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

make install

echo '4、开始安装ffmpeg' tar -zxvf /opt/opencv-install/tar/ffmpeg-4.2.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ mv /usr/local/ffmpeg-4.2.2 /usr/local/ffmpeg cd /usr/local/ffmpeg ./configure --enable-shared --enable-pic --enable-static --disable-yasm --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg make if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "ffmpeg编译成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，编译ffmpeg失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

make install

echo -e 'include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf\n/usr/local/ffmpeg/lib/' >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/ffmpeg.conf ldconfig echo -e '\nexport PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin' >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile cp /usr/local/ffmpeg/lib/pkgconfig/* /usr/share/pkgconfig

echo '5、开始编译opencv-4.5.5' mv /opt/opencv-install/opencv /usr/local/ cd /usr/local/opencv/build/ /usr/local/bin/cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../opencv_contrib/modules/ -D WITH_FFMPEG=ON -D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON .. make -j4 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "opencv编译成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，编译opencv失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi make install

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/opencv4.pc /usr/share/pkgconfig/ ldconfig echo -e '\nexport PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib64' >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile cp /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/opencv4.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig ldconfig cp /usr/local/opencv/build/lib/libopencv_java455.so /usr/lib

echo -e "\033[32m 检查Opencv4.5.5所依赖的环境是否OK，请稍后..... \033[0m" java -version echo -e '\n' ffmpeg -version echo -e '\nopencv version ' pkg-config --modversion opencv4 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装Opencv_4.5.5！！！" /bin/true else action "对不起，安装Opencv_4.5.5失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

}

#-----------------------------------node 9.安装mariadb10.0.33-------------------------------------------------------------------- install_mariadb(){

tar -xzvf $CURRENT_DIR/mariadb-10.0.33-linux-x86_64.tar.gz > /dev/null 2>&1 mv $CURRENT_DIR/mariadb-10.0.33-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33 useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql cd /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33 ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "mariadb初始化成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，mariadb初始化失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

sleep 2 mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak cp support-files/my-innodb-heavy-4G.cnf /etc/my.cnf sed -i '45i basedir=/usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33' /etc/my.cnf sed -i '46i datadir=/var/lib/mysql' /etc/my.cnf

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cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld /etc/init.d/mysqld start if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "mariadb服务启动成功....." /bin/true else action "对不起，mariadb服务启动失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo 'PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin' >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile echo -e "\033[32m 2、修改mariadb密码和权限 \033[0m" read -p "请输入您要设置Mariadb的root用户密码:" passwd /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin/mysqladmin -u root password $passwd /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin/mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'localhost' identified by '$passwd' with grant option;" /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin/mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by '$passwd' with grant option;" /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin/mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;" /usr/local/mariadb-10.0.33/bin/mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "CREATE DATABASE gitlabhq_production;"

echo -e "\033[32m 3、Mariadb使用及目录 \033[0m" mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "show databases;" if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m Mariadb安装完成，数据目录: /var/lib/mysql 请使用： mysql -uroot -p$passwd 命令进行连接\033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m Mariadb安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装请输入【32】进行卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi }

#-----------------------------------node 10.安装elasticsearch7.10.2--------------------------------------------------------------------

install_elasticsearch(){

rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/elasticsearch-7.10.2-x86_64.rpm #单独创建目录用于存放elasticsearch数据 mkdir -p /home/elasticsearch/data mkdir -p /home/elasticsearch/logs chown -R elasticsearch:elasticsearch /home/elasticsearch cp /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml_default #修改elasticsearch相关配置文件 sed -i "s@#cluster.name: my-application@cluster.name: graylog@g" /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml sed -i "s#path.data: /var/lib/elasticsearch#path.data: /home/elasticsearch/data#g" /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml sed -i "s#path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch#path.logs: /home/elasticsearch/logs#g" /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml #echo "action.auto_create_index: false" >> /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml #修改JVM内存大小 sed -i "s/-Xms1g/-Xms1g/g" /etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options sed -i "s/-Xmx1g/-Xmx1g/g" /etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options

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#启动elasticsearch服务 systemctl daemon-reload systemctl enable elasticsearch.service systemctl start elasticsearch.service if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m Elasticsearch安装完成，配置只开放了本机，如需对外请修改配置\033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m Elasticsearch安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装请进行卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi

curl -s -XGET 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/health?pretty=true' curl -s -XGET 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/nodes?v'

}

#---------------------------------node 20.安装opencv2.4.13函数----------------------------------------------------------- install_opencv_2.4.13(){ yum install -y unzip >/dev/null 2>&1 unzip $CURRENT_DIR/opencv-2.4.13.zip >/dev/null 2>&1 mv $CURRENT_DIR/opencv-2.4.13 /usr/local/src

yum install cmake gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel gimp-devel gimp-devel-tools gimp-help-browser zlib-devel libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel gstreamer-devel libavc1394-devel libraw1394-devel libdc1394-devel jasper-devel jasper-utils swig python libtool nasm build-essential ant make ffmpeg -y

echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装JDK，请稍等...... \033[0m" install_jdk

cd /usr/local/src/opencv-2.4.13 cd build rm -rf * cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local .. make -j8 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "第一次编译成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，第一次编译opencv失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

make install cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -DBUILD_TESTS=OFF .. make -j8 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "第二次编译成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，第二次编译opencv失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

make install sleep 2 /usr/bin/cp /usr/local/share/OpenCV/java/libopencv_java2413.so /usr/lib if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装Opencv_2.4.13！！！" /bin/true else action "对不起，安装Opencv_2.4.13失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

}

#---------------------------------------------gitlab7.10.5初始化函数--------------------------------------------------- init_gitlab(){

echo -e "\033[34m 4、Gitlab即将初始化，初始化提供线上和线下，2种方式进行\033[0m" echo -e "\033[32m（1）线上方式：一路选择（Y）\033[0m" echo -e "\033[32m（2）线下方式：\e[31m先选择（N），然后请修改/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb文件对应的配置项，在初始化这一步再次执行（Y-N）\e[0m 操作\033[0m" read -p "是否进行Gitlab初始化动作？(Y/N)：" choose_gitlab if [ "$choose_gitlab" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_gitlab" == 'y' ];then echo -e "\033[32m 开始初始化Gitlab,请等待...\033[0m" echo -e "${NUMBER}说明：(1)线上初始化为：直接输入配置项，进行更改配置操作${NORMAL}" echo -e "${NUMBER} (2)线下初始化为：在上一步选择（N）直接退出安装脚本后，进行了线下修改配置项，再次执行初始化操作，选择线下初始化（N）${NORMAL}" read -p "请选择进行线上初始化（Y）OR 线下初始化（N）？(Y/N)：" choose_gitlab_init if [ "$choose_gitlab_init" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_gitlab_init" == 'y' ];then #####################################线上初始化######################################################################## echo -e "\033[32m 请根据提示输入配置项，如输入错误请按住\033[31m Ctrl+Backspace \033[0m 进行删除操作！.......\033[0m" w=`grep -w "external_url" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb | sed '1d' | awk -F' ' '{print $2}' | cut -d"'" -f2 | awk -F'/' '{print $3}'` read -p $'请输入gitlab的\033[31mIP\033[0m地址: ' gitlabip sed -i "s/${w}/${gitlabip}/g" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

n=`grep -w "db_password" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb | awk -F'=' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g' | sed 's/^[ ]*//g' | sed '1d' | sed '2d'` read -p $'请输入数据库\033[31mmariadb密码\033[0m: ' gitlabpass sed -i "s/${n}/${gitlabpass}/g" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

m=`grep -n "git_data_dir" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb | awk -F' ' '{print $3}' | sed 's/\"//g'` read -p $'请输入\033[31m数据存储路\033[0m径地址，尽量使用容量大的磁盘，目录不存在时会自动创建: ' gitlabdir sed -i "s#${m}#${gitlabdir}#g" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

q=`grep -n "backup_path" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb | awk -F'=' '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g' | sed 's/^[ ]*//g'` read -p $'请输入\033[31m数据备份\033[0m路径地址，尽量使用容量大的磁盘，目录不存在时会自动创建: ' gitlabback sed -i "s#${q}#${gitlabback}#g" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

gitlab-ctl reconfigure if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "gitlab初始化成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，gitlab初始化失败! ，请检查错误后再次初始化" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 开始初始化数据库，请等待......\033[0m" gitlab-rake gitlab:setup if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "数据库初始化成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，数据库初始化失败! ，请检查错误后再次初始化" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 开始初始化检查，请等待.......\033[0m" gitlab-rake gitlab:check if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m初始化检查成功，正在重启服务，请等待..... \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m 对不起,初始化失败! ，请检查错误后再次初始化 \033[1;m" fi else ######################################线下初始化########################################################## gitlab-ctl reconfigure if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "gitlab初始化成功，将继续安装....." /bin/true else action "对不起，gitlab初始化失败! ，请检查错误后再次初始化" /bin/false exit 1 fi

}

#---------------------------------node 21.安装gitlab7.10.5函数----------------------------------------------------------- install_gitlab(){

echo -e "\033[34m 1、检查是否安装redis \033[0m" redis_list=`ps axu |grep redis| grep -v "grep"` if [ -n "$redis_list" ]; then echo -e "\033[32m redis检查结果：系统已安装redis,直接跳过安装redis\033[0m" else install_redis fi sleep 2

echo -e "\033[34m 2、检查是否安装mariadb \033[0m" mysql_list=`ps axu |grep mariadb | grep -v "grep"` if [ -n "$mysql_list" ]; then echo -e "\033[32m mariadb检查结果：系统已安装mariadb,直接跳过安装mariadb\033[0m" else install_mariadb fi sleep 2

echo -e "\033[34m 3、Gitlab组件包已安装成功,下一步进行gitlab依赖安装，因脚本使用80端口，确保80端口没被占用，请等待...\033[0m" read -p "是否进行Gitlab依赖安装，初次安装请选择Y，如之前安装过就无须再次安装了，直接选择（N）进行初始化操作？(Y/N)：" choose_gitlab_qianzhi if [ "$choose_gitlab_qianzhi" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_gitlab_qianzhi" == 'y' ];then echo -e "\033[32m 开始Gitlab依赖安装,因依赖网络速度，时间较长，并保证此机器能联网使用，请耐心等待...\033[0m" yum install -y gcc ruby-devel mysql-devel >/dev/null 2>&1 yum install -y $CURRENT_DIR/gitlab-ce-7.10.5~omnibus-1.x86_64.rpm

gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/ gem sources -a https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/rubygems/

cd /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/ ./gem install -i /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gem/ruby/2.1.0 mysql2 ./gem install -i/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gem/ruby/2.1.0 mysql2 -v "0.3.16" sed -i 's/BUNDLE_WITHOUT: development:test:mysql/BUNDLE_WITHOUT: development:test:postgres/g' /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/.bundle/config mv /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb.back cp $CURRENT_DIR/gitlab.rb /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

init_gitlab else init_gitlab

gitlab-ctl stop gitlab-ctl start IP=`ip addr | grep "inet" | grep "brd"| awk '{print $2}'| awk -F'/' '{print $1}'` if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32mgitlab安装成功..... 登录地址为：http://$IP; 管理员用户名和密码为：root/5iveL!fe \033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m 对不起，gitlab安装失败，请检查错误后再次安装 \033[1;m" fi

}

#-----------------------------------node 22.安装mysql8.0.25-------------------------------------------------------------------- install_mysql8(){

yum install net-tools vim-en* -y >/dev/null 2>&1

echo -e "检查是否安装mariadb" rpm -qa|grep mariadb if [ $? -eq 0 ];then rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs echo "----- 成功卸载mariadb-libs，脚本继续执行 -----" else echo "----- mariadb-libs不存在，脚本继续执行 -----" fi

tar xvf mysql-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar > /dev/null 2>&1

#开始安装mysql rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-common-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-libs* rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-client-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh $CURRENT_DIR/mysql-community-server-8.0.25-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.back cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF [client] default-character-set = utf8mb4 [mysql] default-character-set = utf8mb4 [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock port = 3306 server_id = 1 log_slave-updates = true log-bin = mysql-bin log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1 user = mysql character-set-client-handshake = FALSE character-set-server = utf8mb4 collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci init_connect='SET NAMES utf8mb4' lower_case_table_names = 1 max_connections=200 default-storage-engine=INNODB default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password default-time_zone='+8:00' lower_case_table_names=1 log_timestamps = SYSTEM log_bin_trust_function_creators = on sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES symbolic-links = 0 log-error = /var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid default_password_lifetime = 0 EOF

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#启动mysql服务，不然会获取不到mysql默认密码 echo -e "\033[32m 启动MySQL服务 \033[0m" systemctl start mysqld if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "恭喜你，成功安装Mysql！！！" /bin/true && systemctl enable mysqld else action "对不起，安装Mysql失败! ! !" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m 修改mysql密码 \033[0m" initpasswd=`cat /var/log/mysqld.log |grep root@localhost |awk '{print $NF}'` # 初始密码 echo "MySQL的初始密码是：$initpasswd" read -p "请输入您要设置MySQL的root用户密码,密码要符合复杂性，否则会失败：" passwd export MYSQL_PWD=$initpasswd #解决mysql>5.6会提示密码安全问题 mysql -uroot -p${initpasswd} --connect-expired-password -e "alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by \"$passwd\";use mysql;update user set host = '%' where user ='root';flush privileges;" if [ "$?" -eq 0 ];then action "MySQL数据库安装成功,密码为:$passwd" /bin/true else action "MySQL数据库安装失败密码初始化失败！" /bin/false exit 1 fi

echo -e "\033[32m mysql使用及目录 \033[0m" mysql -uroot -p$passwd -e "show databases;" if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then echo -e "\033[32m MySQL8.0安装完成，数据目录: /var/lib/mysql 请使用： mysql -uroot -p$passwd 命令进行连接\033[0m" else echo -e "\033[5;41;32m MySql8.0安装失败，请排查错误信息。重新安装请卸载后，重新执行脚本安装 \033[1;m" fi

}

#-------------------------------node 30.卸载mysql5.7函数---------------------------------------------------------------- uninstall_mysql(){ mysql_rpm_list=`rpm -qa |grep mysql` if [ -n "$mysql_rpm_list" ]; then echo "mysql检查结果：系统已安装mysql,需先卸载,已安装的MySQL如下：" rpm -qa | grep mysql | tee read -p "是否卸载已安装的MySQL？(Y/N)：" choose_UnMySQL if [ "$choose_UnMySQL" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_UnMySQL" == 'y' ];then echo "开始卸载MySQL..." systemctl stop mysqld systemctl disable mysqld rm -rf /var/lib/mysql rm -rf /usr/share/mysql rm -rf /var/log/mysqld.log rpm -qa |grep mysql | xargs rpm -e --nodeps > /dev/null 2>&1 sleep 2 echo "MySQL卸载完成！" else exit 0 fi else echo "mysql检查结果：系统未安装MySQL." fi

}

#------------------------------node 31.卸载rabbitmq3.9函数--------------------------------------------------------------- uninstall_rabbitmq(){ rabbit_rpm_list=`rpm -qa |grep rabbitmq` if [ -n "$rabbit_rpm_list" ]; then echo "rabbitmq检查结果：系统已安装rabbitmq,需先卸载,已安装的rabbitmq如下：" rpm -qa | grep rabbitmq | tee read -p "是否卸载已安装的rabbitmq？(Y/N)：" choose_Unrabbitmq if [ "$choose_Unrabbitmq" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_Unrabbitmq" == 'y' ];then echo "开始卸载rabbitmq..." service rabbitmq-server stop systemctl disable rabbitmq-server rm -rf /var/lib/rabbitmq rm -rf /etc/rabbitmq rm -rf /var/log/rabbitmq rpm -qa |grep rabbitmq | xargs rpm -e --nodeps > /dev/null 2>&1 sleep 2 echo -e "\033[32m rabbitmq卸载完成！ \033[0m" else exit 0 fi else echo -e "\033[32m rabbitmq检查结果：系统未安装rabbitmq. \033[0m" fi

}

#------------------------------node 32.卸载mariadb10.0.33函数--------------------------------------------------------------- uninstall_mariadb(){

read -p "是否卸载已安装的mariadb？(Y/N)：" choose_Unmariadb if [ "$choose_Unmariadb" == 'Y' ] || [ "$choose_Unmariadb" == 'y' ];then echo "开始卸载mariadb..." /etc/init.d/mysqld stop chkconfig --del mysqld rm -rf /var/lib/mysql rm -rf /usr/local/mariadb10.0.33 rm -rf /etc/my.cnf mv /etc/my.cnf.bak /etc/my.cnf echo -e "\033[32m mariadb卸载完成！ \033[0m" else exit 0 fi

}

#-------------------------------分割线---------------------------------------------------------------------------

#----------------------------------------头部说明函数------------------------------------------------------------ clear . /etc/init.d/functions cat <

#-----------------------------------安装程序正文-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

while [ opt != '' ] do if [[ $opt = "" ]]; then exit; else case $opt in 1) clear; option_picked "Option 1 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始关闭防火墙和系统参数优化操作，请稍后....... \033[0m" disable_firewalld install_space show_menu; ;; 2) clear; option_picked "Option 2 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Nginx_1.22服务，请稍后.......... \033[0m" install_nginx install_space show_menu; ;; 3) clear; option_picked "Option 3 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Mysql_5.7服务，请稍后........ \033[0m" install_mysql install_space show_menu; ;; 4) clear; option_picked "Option 4 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Jdk_1.8，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_jdk install_space show_menu; ;;

5) clear; option_picked "Option 5 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Redis_5.0，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_redis install_space show_menu; ;; 6) clear; option_picked "Option 6 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Minio，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_minio install_space show_menu; ;; 7) clear; option_picked "Option 7 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Rabbitmq_3.9，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_rabbitmq install_space show_menu; ;; 8) clear; option_picked "Option 8 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Opencv_4.5.5，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_opencv_4.5.5 install_space show_menu; ;; 9) clear; option_picked "Option 9 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装mariadb_10.0.33，请稍后...... \033[0m" sleep 2 install_mariadb install_space show_menu; ;; 10) clear; option_picked "Option 10 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装elasticsearch_7.10.2，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_elasticsearch install_space show_menu; ;; 20) clear; option_picked "Option 20 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Opencv_2.4.13，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_opencv_2.4.13 install_space show_menu; ;; 21) clear; option_picked "Option 21 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装Gitlab_7.10.5，因gitlab组件需要mariadb和redis支持，会先安装【5】和【9】，请稍后...... \033[0m" sleep 2 install_gitlab install_space show_menu; ;; 22) clear; option_picked "Option 22 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始安装mysql_8.0，请稍后...... \033[0m" install_mysql8 install_space show_menu; ;; 30) clear; option_picked "Option 30 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始卸载Mysql_5.7，请稍后...... \033[0m" uninstall_mysql install_space show_menu; ;; 31) clear; option_picked "Option 31 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始卸载Rabbitmq_3.9，请稍后...... \033[0m" uninstall_rabbitmq install_space show_menu; ;; 32) clear; option_picked "Option 32 Picked"; echo -e "\033[32m 开始卸载Mariadb_10.0.33，请稍后...... \033[0m" uninstall_mariadb install_space show_menu; ;; q)exit; ;; \n)exit; ;; *)clear; option_picked "您选择的序号不存在！请选择序号内的数字，不要瞎整！！！"; show_menu; ;; esac fi done

最终显示界面如下：

金钥匙

linux shell脚本安装mysql、nginx、rabbitmq等等

运维在windows下部署Nginx+php（图文解说）

运维 linux windows FastDFS+Nginx搭建本地服务器并实现远程访问

发表评论取消回复

金钥匙

linux shell脚本安装mysql、nginx、rabbitmq等等

运维 在windows下 部署Nginx+php（图文解说）

运维 linux windows FastDFS+Nginx搭建本地服务器并实现远程访问

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运维在windows下部署Nginx+php（图文解说）