任务:
在数据库中创建一个employee表,添加若干条记录,利用本章学习知识完成一个员工管理系统,实现以下功能:
(1)根据id查询员工信息。
(2)新增员工信息。
(3)根据id修改员工信息。
(4)根据id删除员工信息。
实现:
1.配置pom.xml文件
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
2.在resourses下配置文件db.properties和mybatis-config.xml
db.properties
mysql.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/0311db?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false
mysql.username=root
mysql.password=123
mybatis-config.xml
"-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
3.创建pojo类Student
package jsj.hhtc.pojo;
public class Student {
private int id;
private String name;
private int age;
private String position;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
", position='" + position + '\'' +
'}';
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getPosition() {
return position;
}
public void setPosition(String position) {
this.position = position;
}
}
4.在mapper文件夹下配置文件StudentMapper.xml,进行增删查改的操作。
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
select * from employee
insert into employee(id,name,age,position) values(#{id},#{name},#{age},#{position})
select * from employee where id=#{id}
delete from employee where id=#{id}
update employee set name=#{name},age=#{age},position=#{position} where id=#{id}
5.编写测试类
package Test;
import jsj.hhtc.pojo.Student;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.List;
public class MyBatisTest {
private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
private SqlSession sqlSession;
@Before
public void init() {
//定义读取文件名
String resources = "mybatis-config.xml";
//创建流
Reader reader = null;
try {
//读取mybatis-config.xml文件到reader对象中
reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader(resources);
//初始化mybatis,创建SqlSessionFactory类的对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlMapper = new
SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(reader);
//创建session对象
sqlSession = sqlMapper.openSession();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void findAllStudentTest() {
// SqlSession执行映射文件中定义的SQL,并返回映射结果
List
sqlSession.selectList("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper." +
"findAllStudent");
for (Student student : list) {
System.out.println(student);
}
}
@Test
public void insertStudentTest() {
Student student = new Student();
student.setAge(25);
student.setName("李六");
student.setPosition("员工");
sqlSession.insert("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper.addStudent",student);
System.out.printf(student.getId()+"________");
// SqlSession执行映射文件中定义的SQL,并返回映射结果
List
sqlSession.selectList("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper." +
"findAllStudent");
for (Student s : list) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
@Test
public void deleteStudentTest() {
// Student student = sqlSession.selectOne("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper.findStudentById",6);
sqlSession.delete("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper.deleteStudent",3);
List
sqlSession.selectList("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper." +
"findAllStudent");
for (Student s : list) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
@Test
public void updateStudentTest() {
Student student = sqlSession.selectOne("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper.findStudentById",3);
student.setName("赵八");
student.setAge(30);
sqlSession.update("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper.updateStudent",student);
List
sqlSession.selectList("jsj.hhtc.mapper.StudentMapper." +
"findAllStudent");
for (Student s : list) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
@After
public void destory() {
//提交事务
sqlSession.commit();
//关闭事务
sqlSession.close();
}
}
结果截图:
查:
改:
删:
增:
参考链接
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